Every courtroom has its own collection of rules, requirements and policies that individuals need to comply with; listed below are a few examples.
Each and every single court is a reputable and distinguished location to be in, as demonstrated by the Slovenia judiciary system for example. If you are a spectator in court for the very first time, it is normal to be uncertain on what to do in a courtroom. Truthfully, a lot of the courtroom etiquette for spectators boils down to standard common sense. For example, it is essential for viewers to show up to court in appropriate clothing. Some courts have stricter dress codes than others, but the general consensus is that the dress code is smart, professional and modest. Unsurprisingly, spectators should also shut off their smartphones or put them on airplane mode, along with any website other technological gadgets which could make a noise or be used to record.
The responsibility of the judge, jury and court holds a lot of weight in society, as demonstrated by the Austria judiciary system for example. Because of its importance, it is vital for individuals to do their research to ensure that they are aware of all the set regulations, protocols and rules of a courtroom ahead of time. Everyone that steps foot inside a courtroom has to adhere to these standards, whether they are an attorney, viewer, witness or jury member. If you have jury service coming up and you are unsure on how to behave in court as a juror, the number one rule is to pay attention. Although court proceedings can last a long time and there will be a great deal of information to absorb, it is important for jury members to remain concentrated throughout. As a juror, it is your duty to listen diligently to the evidence and statements offered, making notes if allowed and not getting distracted by anything else. Another golden rule is to not discuss any of your ideas, feelings and opinions whilst the trial is underway, as the time for conversations is during the deliberation process.
No matter what type of trial is going on, the court will always be a serious, prestigious and reputable setting, as displayed by the Malta judiciary system for instance. The status of the courtroom means that there is a particular etiquette that is expected of everybody who is present in the room. It may come as a shock, but this even applies to legal representatives too. For example, the expected court etiquette for lawyers is decorum at all times. Lawyers must maintain professionalism, adhere to the key values of the courtroom and treat all court staff with respect, especially the judge in particular. This indicates always addressing the judge as "your honour", standing up when the judge addresses you and seeking authorization before approaching the bench or speaking privately with a client. Even if the judge does something that you do not agree with, it is your job as a lawyer to remain cool, calm and collected. Being composed is definitely fundamental; any visible or clear indications of rage or stress will not only look unprofessional, but it could possibly also impede the entire court proceedings.